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Beliebt Rechnen >

integral of (5x)/((x-2)(x^2+1))

Lösung

\int \frac{5 x}{( x - 2 ) ( x ^{2} + 1 )} d x

Lösung

2 ln ∣ x - 2 ∣ - ln x^{2} + 1 + arctan (x) + C

Schritte zur Lösung

\int \frac{5 x}{( x - 2 ) ( x ^{2} + 1 )} d x

Entferne die Konstante:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= 5 \cdot \int \frac{x}{( x - 2 ) ( x ^{2} + 1 )} d x

Ermittle den Partialbruch von

\frac{x}{( x - 2 ) ( x ^{2} + 1 )} : \frac{2}{5 ( x - 2 )} + \frac{- 2 x + 1}{5 ( x ^{2} + 1 )}

= 5 \cdot \int \frac{2}{5 ( x - 2 )} + \frac{- 2 x + 1}{5 ( x ^{2} + 1 )} d x

Wende die Summenregel an:

\int f (x) \pm g (x) d x = \int f (x) d x \pm \int g (x) d x

= 5 (\int \frac{2}{5 ( x - 2 )} d x + \int \frac{- 2 x + 1}{5 ( x ^{2} + 1 )} d x)

\int \frac{2}{5 ( x - 2 )} d x = \frac{2}{5} ln ∣ x - 2 ∣

\int \frac{- 2 x + 1}{5 ( x ^{2} + 1 )} d x = \frac{1}{5} (- ln x^{2} + 1 + arctan (x))

= 5 (\frac{2}{5} ln ∣ x - 2 ∣ + \frac{1}{5} (- ln x^{2} + 1 + arctan (x)))

Vereinfache

5 (\frac{2}{5} ln ∣ x - 2 ∣ + \frac{1}{5} (- ln x^{2} + 1 + arctan (x))) : 2 ln ∣ x - 2 ∣ - ln x^{2} + 1 + arctan (x)

= 2 ln ∣ x - 2 ∣ - ln x^{2} + 1 + arctan (x)

Füge eine Konstante zur Lösung hinzu

= 2 ln ∣ x - 2 ∣ - ln x^{2} + 1 + arctan (x) + C

Graph

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